The internet has always been filled with misinformation, but at least it wasn’t hard to separate facts from fiction with a little effort. The rise of sophisticated Artificial Intelligence tools has changed this forever, making skepticism more important than ever.
Deepfakes
The word “deepfake” includes a whole family of technologies that all share the use of deep learning neural networks to achieve their individual goals. Deepfakes became public attention when replacing someone’s face in a video became easy. So someone could replace an actors face with that of the US president or replace the president’s mouth alone and make them say things that never happened.
For a while, a human would have to impersonate the voice, but deepfake technology can also replicate voices. Deepfake technology can now be used in real-time, which opens up the possibility that a hacker or other bad-faith actor could impersonate someone in a real-time video call or broadcast. Any video “evidence” you see on the internet must be treated as a potential deepfake until it’s verified.
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